hopefully

adverb

hope·​ful·​ly ˈhōp-fə-lē How to pronounce hopefully (audio)
1
: in a way that expresses desire with an expectation of fulfillment : in a hopeful manner
gazed up at us hopefully
2
: it is hoped : I hope : we hope
hopefully the rain will end soon
Can hopefully mean 'I hope'?: Usage Guide

In the 1960s the second sense of hopefully ("it is hoped"), which dates to the early 18th century and had been in fairly widespread use since at least the 1930s, underwent a surge in popularity. A surge of criticism followed in reaction, but the criticism took no account of the grammar of adverbs. Hopefully when used to mean "it is hoped" is a member of a class of adverbs known as disjuncts. Disjuncts serve as a means by which the author or speaker can comment directly to the reader or hearer usually on the content of the sentence to which they are attached. Many other adverbs (such as interestingly, frankly, clearly, luckily, unfortunately) are similarly used; most are so ordinary as to excite no comment or interest whatsoever. The "it is hoped" sense of hopefully is entirely standard.

Examples of hopefully in a Sentence

They gazed up at us hopefully. Hopefully, things will get better soon.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Our commitment to education and inspiration, coupled with incredible celebrity partners, help reach more and more youthful minds that will hopefully grow up to be the scientists of tomorrow. William Lambers, Newsweek, 8 Mar. 2025 That’s all for another time, hopefully for all concerned still years from now. Vahe Gregorian, Kansas City Star, 7 Mar. 2025 Archaeologists plan to continue studying Wreck 5 and, hopefully, conducting some excavations of the site. Aspen Pflughoeft, Miami Herald, 7 Mar. 2025 More importantly, Davidson wound up keeping Ryan Donato and hopefully can find common ground on extension after the 28-year-old’s career-best season. Paul Sullivan, Chicago Tribune, 7 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hopefully

Word History

First Known Use

1593, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hopefully was in 1593

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Cite this Entry

“Hopefully.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hopefully. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

hopefully

adverb
hope·​ful·​ly ˈhōp-fə-lē How to pronounce hopefully (audio)
1
: in a hopeful manner
a dog looking hopefully for a tidbit
2
: I hope : we hope
hopefully it won't rain tomorrow

More from Merriam-Webster on hopefully

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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