hydraulic

adjective

hy·​drau·​lic hī-ˈdrȯ-lik How to pronounce hydraulic (audio)
1
: operated, moved, or effected by means of water
2
a
: of or relating to hydraulics
hydraulic engineer
b
: of or relating to water or other liquid in motion
hydraulic erosion
3
: operated by the resistance offered or the pressure transmitted when a quantity of liquid (such as water or oil) is forced through a comparatively small orifice or through a tube
hydraulic brakes
4
: hardening or setting under water
hydraulic cement
hydraulically adverb

Did you know?

By means of a hydraulic lift, the driver can lift the bed of a dump truck with the touch of a button. He might also repair the hydraulic steering, the hydraulic brake, or the hydraulic clutch—all of which, like the lift that holds everything up, take advantage of the way liquids act under pressure. Somewhat like a pulley or a lever, a hydraulic system magnifies the effect of moderate pressure exerted over a longer distance into powerful energy for a shorter distance.

Examples of hydraulic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
So there are things like individual throttle valves, dry sump lubrication, solid cam finger followers (instead of hydraulic valve lifters), titanium con rods, and forged pistons. Ars Technica, 29 Jan. 2025 Stopping power is provided by hydraulic disc brakes front and rear, each gripping 160-mm rotors when needed. New Atlas, 28 Jan. 2025 Dams were built to aid mining efforts, changing the course of rivers, and hydraulic mining techniques washed sediment into bodies of water that flowed into agricultural areas, threatening farms and human health. Karissa Waddick, USA TODAY, 24 Jan. 2025 The Alpha is built around an aluminum alloy frame in low or high step versions, each with a hydraulic suspension fork, and the whole shebang is reported to be IPX4 weatherproof. Paul Ridden, New Atlas, 24 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for hydraulic 

Word History

Etymology

Latin hydraulicus, from Greek hydraulikos, from hydraulis hydraulic organ, from hydr- + aulos reed instrument — more at alveolus

First Known Use

1661, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hydraulic was in 1661

Dictionary Entries Near hydraulic

Cite this Entry

“Hydraulic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hydraulic. Accessed 11 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

hydraulic

adjective
hy·​drau·​lic hī-ˈdrȯ-lik How to pronounce hydraulic (audio)
1
: operated, moved, or brought about by means of water
2
: of or relating to hydraulics
hydraulic engineer
3
: operated by pressure transmitted when a quantity of liquid is forced through a small hole or through a tube
hydraulic brakes
4
: hardening or setting under water
hydraulic cement
hydraulically adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on hydraulic

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