impressionism

noun

im·​pres·​sion·​ism im-ˈpre-shə-ˌni-zəm How to pronounce impressionism (audio)
1
often Impressionism : a theory or practice in painting especially among French painters of about 1870 of depicting the natural appearances of objects by means of dabs or strokes of primary unmixed colors in order to simulate actual reflected light
2
a
: the depiction (as in literature) of scene, emotion, or character by details intended to achieve a vividness or effectiveness more by evoking subjective and sensory impressions than by recreating an objective reality
b
: a style of musical composition designed to create subtle moods and impressions

Examples of impressionism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The orchestra shifts seamlessly among movie-music impressionism, brief minimalist pulsings, patches that sound like updated Gilbert and Sullivan, and heart-on-sleeve surges of voices and orchestra worthy of Andrew Lloyd Webber. Scott Cantrell, Dallas Morning News, 7 Feb. 2026 Nora is a hugely talented dancer and a master of deadpan impressionism. Julie Klausner, Vulture, 11 Dec. 2025 His colorful art, a mix of impressionism and still lifes in vibrant hues, is a visual treat throughout. Kendra Nordin Beato, Christian Science Monitor, 3 Dec. 2025 Hidden in plain sight, amidst the off-kilter impressionism and untraditional arrangements, is the band’s innate sense of melody. Jonathan Bernstein, Rolling Stone, 26 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for impressionism

Word History

First Known Use

1877, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of impressionism was in 1877

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Cite this Entry

“Impressionism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/impressionism. Accessed 16 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

impressionism

noun
im·​pres·​sion·​ism im-ˈpresh-ə-ˌniz-əm How to pronounce impressionism (audio)
1
often capitalized : a style of painting beginning in France around 1870 in which dabs or strokes of primary colors are used to give the effect of light actually reflected from things
2
: a style of musical composition designed to create moods through rich and varied harmonies

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