improvisation

noun

im·​pro·​vi·​sa·​tion (ˌ)im-ˌprä-və-ˈzā-shən How to pronounce improvisation (audio)
ˌim-prə-və-
also ˌim-prə-(ˌ)vī-
Synonyms of improvisationnext
1
: the act or art of improvising
2
: something (such as a musical or dramatic composition) improvised
improvisational
(ˌ)im-ˌprä-və-ˈzā-sh(ə-)nəl How to pronounce improvisation (audio)
ˌim-prə-və-
also ˌim-prə-(ˌ)vī-
adjective
improvisationally adverb

Examples of improvisation in a Sentence

that comedy skit was a totally unrehearsed improvisation
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Liman pressed Hudson about the exact meaning of consent in the context of intimate scenes, asking whether and how improvisation may come into play. Selome Hailu, Variety, 22 Jan. 2026 Sanders’s violin weaves his classical roots into the pulse of jazz improvisation. Gina Grillo, Chicago Tribune, 21 Jan. 2026 The program will feature a mix of prepared selections, spontaneous improvisation and audience requests. Susan Soldavin, Baltimore Sun, 18 Jan. 2026 Robin Williams rocketed to fame as Mork from Ork, dazzling audiences with rapid-fire improvisation and boundless energy. Tereza Shkurtaj, PEOPLE, 18 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for improvisation

Word History

First Known Use

1777, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of improvisation was in 1777

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Improvisation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/improvisation. Accessed 28 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

improvisation

noun
im·​pro·​vi·​sa·​tion (ˌ)im-ˌpräv-ə-ˈzā-shən How to pronounce improvisation (audio)
ˌim-prə-və-
1
: the act or art of improvising
2
: something that is improvised
improvisational
-shnəl How to pronounce improvisation (audio)
-shən-ᵊl
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on improvisation

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