incumbency

noun

in·​cum·​ben·​cy in-ˈkəm-bən(t)-sē How to pronounce incumbency (audio)
plural incumbencies
Synonyms of incumbencynext
1
: the sphere of action or period of office of an incumbent
Many jobs were created during her incumbency.
2
: the quality or state of being incumbent
the advantage of incumbency in an election
3
: something that is incumbent : duty
occupational incumbencies

Examples of incumbency in a Sentence

Hundreds of new jobs were created during her incumbency. the advantages of incumbency during an election a politician seeking to keep his incumbency
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Sonko’s vocal resistance to the current government and to French intervention in Senegal, as well as his attention to Senegal’s large youth population, garnered support from those frustrated with the incumbency. Encyclopedia Britannica, 30 Mar. 2026 One of Davis’ greatest assets was his position as lieutenant governor; that currency — incumbency and government know-how — no longer trade at the same high value. Mark Z. Barabak, Mercury News, 28 Mar. 2026 One of Davis’ greatest assets was his position as lieutenant governor; that currency — incumbency and government know-how — no longer trade at the same high value. Los Angeles Times, 25 Mar. 2026 House said many successful communities in the south suburbs have stable governments that benefit from long-term incumbency or no term limits. Olivia Stevens, Chicago Tribune, 18 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for incumbency

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1608, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of incumbency was circa 1608

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Incumbency.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/incumbency. Accessed 5 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

incumbency

noun
in·​cum·​ben·​cy in-ˈkəm-bən-sē How to pronounce incumbency (audio)
plural incumbencies
: the time during which a person holds an office or position

More from Merriam-Webster on incumbency

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster