indictment

noun

in·​dict·​ment in-ˈdīt-mənt How to pronounce indictment (audio)
plural indictments
Synonyms of indictment
1
: a formal written statement prepared by a prosecuting authority charging a person with a crime and returned by a jury (such as a grand jury) upon finding that sufficient evidence to support it was presented
The state filed a one-hundred-count indictment against him that included murder, drug trafficking, prostitution, arson, and scores of other crimes.Sidney Sheldon
The grand jury handed up Indictment No. 2 on November 19, 1998.US v. Barnes, 251 F. 3d 251 (Court of Appeals, 1st Circuit 2001)
If a district attorney takes or agrees to take from any person money … and an indictment is handed down or a presentment is made to this effect, the district attorney shall be disqualified from further discharging his or her official duties until a trial is had upon the indictment or presentment.Official Code of Georgia Annotated, section 15-18-26 (2022)
2
a
: the action or the legal process of indicting
Felony cases are typically charged by indictment.
… reporters keen on finding out which City Hall figures were in danger of indictmentAndy Logan
The accused person, after indictment, is brought before the court. He may plead guilty or not guilty. If the plea is guilty, the judge sentences the person. If the plea is not guilty, a trial is held.Stanley E. Dimond and Elmer F. Pflieger
b
: the state of being indicted
He was frequently known to proceed with sales despite strong evidence that ownership of lots was in question—in one case a seller was under indictment for forgery and grand larceny.Douglas C. McGill
3
: an expression of strong disapproval
an indictment of government policy on immigrants
She intended the film to be an indictment of the media.
… the book is a stinging indictment of American political history …Debra Rae Cohen

Examples of indictment in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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An indictment against Castro could, in the eyes of some, provide cover for the United States to attempt to seize Castro. Aysha Bagchi, USA Today, 16 May 2026 The Cuban government did not respond to a request for comment on the potential indictment, which was reported earlier by CBS. Arkansas Online, 16 May 2026 His visit came just as the Cuban government admitted that its oil reserves have run dry and coincides with efforts by federal prosecutors to secure an indictment against Raúl Castro for drug trafficking and the 1996 downing of humanitarian planes. New York Times, 16 May 2026 Other fugitives named in the same indictment include Yohan Jose Romero and Juan Gabriel Rivas Nunez. Kaelan Deese, The Washington Examiner, 15 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for indictment

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Time Traveler
The first known use of indictment was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Indictment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/indictment. Accessed 20 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

indictment

noun
in·​dict·​ment in-ˈdīt-mənt How to pronounce indictment (audio)
1
: the act or process of indicting
2
: an official written statement charging a person with a crime

Legal Definition

indictment

noun
in·​dict·​ment in-ˈdīt-mənt How to pronounce indictment (audio)
1
: the action or the legal process of indicting
2
a
: a formal written statement framed by a prosecuting authority and found by a grand jury that charges a person or persons with an offense compare complaint, information
b
: bill of indictment at bill 3b

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