individualism

noun

in·​di·​vid·​u·​al·​ism ˌin-də-ˈvi-jə-wə-ˌli-zəm How to pronounce individualism (audio)
-ˈvij-wə-,
-ˈvi-jə-ˌli-
1
a(1)
: a doctrine that the interests of the individual are or ought to be ethically paramount
also : conduct guided by such a doctrine
(2)
: the conception that all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals
b
: a theory maintaining the political and economic independence of the individual and stressing individual initiative, action, and interests
also : conduct or practice guided by such a theory
2
b
: an individual peculiarity : idiosyncrasy

Examples of individualism in a Sentence

a society that believes strongly in individualism He was respected for his self-reliance and individualism.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Advertising sells cars not as machines but as identities—rugged individualism, sophistication, rebellion. Henrietta Moore, Fortune, 16 Sep. 2025 In fashion, as in politics, collectivism might make life better, but individualism often prevails. Lauren Collins, New Yorker, 15 Sep. 2025 National conservatism is notable for being a particularly illiberal ideology in many ways, one of which is the rejection of individualism. Rafael Perez, Oc Register, 14 Sep. 2025 Whether through meditation, prayer, ritual, or service, spiritual engagement appears to offer a sense of belonging and alignment with something greater—an antidote to isolation and meaninglessness in an age that often prizes individualism. Robert B. Tucker, Forbes.com, 29 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for individualism

Word History

First Known Use

1815, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Time Traveler
The first known use of individualism was in 1815

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Cite this Entry

“Individualism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/individualism. Accessed 21 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

individualism

noun
in·​di·​vid·​u·​al·​ism ˌin-də-ˈvij(ə-)wə-ˌliz-əm How to pronounce individualism (audio)
-ˈvij-ə-ˌliz-
1
: a belief that the interests of the individual are of the greatest importance
2
: a belief that the individual has political or economic rights with which the state must not interfere

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