inflammation

noun

in·​flam·​ma·​tion ˌin-flə-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce inflammation (audio)
1
: a local response to cellular injury that is marked by capillary dilatation, leukocytic infiltration, redness, heat, and pain and that serves as a mechanism initiating the elimination of noxious agents and of damaged tissue
2
: the act of inflaming : the state of being inflamed

Examples of inflammation in a Sentence

The drug is used to reduce inflammation. inflammations of the throat and ears
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Staying consistent helps control inflammation and lowers your risk of flare-ups. Lindsay Curtis, Health, 1 Aug. 2025 This specific type of arthritis can cause growth issues, joint damage, and eye inflammation. Kayla Grant, People.com, 31 July 2025 Research suggests that a diet that's too high in sugar (both refined and natural) likely contributes to gut inflammation, which often leads to other health issues.1213 5. Cristina Mutchler, Verywell Health, 31 July 2025 Acuña was placed on the 10-day injury list with what was initially diagnosed as Achilles inflammation and was flown back to Atlanta on Wednesday for an MRI. David O'Brien, New York Times, 31 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for inflammation

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of inflammation was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Inflammation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inflammation. Accessed 6 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

inflammation

noun
in·​flam·​ma·​tion ˌin-flə-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce inflammation (audio)
1
: the act of inflaming : the state of being inflamed
2
: a bodily response to injury in which heat, redness, pain, swelling, and more than the usual amount of blood are present in the area affected

Medical Definition

inflammation

noun
in·​flam·​ma·​tion ˌin-flə-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce inflammation (audio)
: a local response to cellular injury that is marked by capillary dilatation, leukocytic infiltration, redness, heat, pain, swelling, and often loss of function and that serves as a mechanism initiating the elimination of noxious agents and of damaged tissue
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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