insomnia

noun

in·​som·​nia in-ˈsäm-nē-ə How to pronounce insomnia (audio)
Synonyms of insomnianext
: prolonged and usually abnormal inability to get enough sleep especially due to trouble falling asleep or staying asleep
chronic insomnia
Insomnia is a patient-reported problem characterized by difficulty falling asleep or difficulty maintaining sleep; ie, frequent awakenings, difficulty returning to sleep after awakenings, or awakening too early with inability to return to sleep.Daniel J. Buysse

Examples of insomnia in a Sentence

has suffered from insomnia virtually his entire life
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Some drugs prescribed for insomnia can impair driving the following morning, particularly if higher doses are taken or when they are combined with other sedating substances. Amanda Greenwood, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Apr. 2026 For people experiencing insomnia and other sleep issues, other supplements may also help improve rest. Kirstyn Hill, Health, 31 Mar. 2026 She’s suffered from burnout, depression and insomnia over political disagreements and has fallen out with friends and family. Vivian Song, CNN Money, 30 Mar. 2026 Common reactions include nausea, headache, fatigue, anxiety, insomnia, and gastrointestinal discomfort. Encyclopedia Britannica, 26 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for insomnia

Word History

Etymology

Latin, from insomnis sleepless, from in- + somnus sleep — more at somnolent

First Known Use

1739, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of insomnia was in 1739

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Insomnia.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/insomnia. Accessed 5 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

insomnia

noun
in·​som·​nia in-ˈsäm-nē-ə How to pronounce insomnia (audio)
: prolonged inability to sleep

Medical Definition

insomnia

noun
in·​som·​nia in-ˈsäm-nē-ə How to pronounce insomnia (audio)
: prolonged and usually abnormal inability to obtain adequate sleep especially due to difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep

called also agrypnia

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