intestate

1 of 2

adjective

1
: having made no valid will
died intestate
2
: not disposed of by will
an intestate estate

intestate

2 of 2

noun

: one who dies intestate

Did you know?

Intestate was borrowed into English in the 14th century from Latin intestatus, which was itself formed by combining the prefix in- ("not") and the adjective testatus, meaning "having left a valid will." Testatus, in turn, derives from the past participle of the verb testari, meaning "to make a will." Approximately a century later, English speakers returned to testatus to coin the word testate, which also means "having left a valid will." Other descendants of testari in English include detest, protest, and testament, as well as testator ("a person who dies leaving a will or testament in force"). The antonym of testator is the noun intestate, meaning "one who dies without a will."

Examples of intestate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
The cold relentless circling of the intestate earth. Literary Hub, 17 Nov. 2025 If someone dies without a will, they are considered intestate. James Malm, The Conversation, 1 June 2026 The laws of intestate succession typically put any children first in line, followed by parents. Liz Weston, latimes.com, 1 Apr. 2018 However, if a person dies and a will is not found within six months, the intestate succession laws decide which family members will inherit the estate. Branded Content Contributor, Orange County Register, 19 Nov. 2019 This includes a transfer pursuant to the terms of a will, the terms of a trust, transfer on death deed, intestate succession or by beneficiary designations. Virginia Hammerle, Dallas Morning News, 22 Feb. 2026

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English, from Latin intestatus, from in- + testatus testate

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1658, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of intestate was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Intestate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/intestate. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

intestate

adjective
in·​tes·​tate
in-ˈtes-ˌtāt
-ˈtes-tət
1
: not having made a will
he died intestate
2
: not disposed of by will
intestate personal property
intestacy
-ˈtes-tə-sē
noun

Legal Definition

intestate

1 of 2 adjective
1
: having not made a valid will
died intestate
2
: not disposed of by a valid will
intestate property
an intestate estate
specifically : transmitted according to statutory rules governing intestate succession
3
: of or relating to intestate succession
intestate laws

intestate

2 of 2 noun
: a person who dies intestate
Etymology

Adjective

Latin intestatus, from in- not + testatus testate

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