khat

noun

variants or less commonly qat or kat
: a shrub (Catha edulis) of the staff-tree family that is cultivated in the Middle East and Africa for its leaves and buds which are the source of a habituating stimulant when chewed or used as a tea
also : its leaves and buds

Examples of khat in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Federal customs officials at Washington Dulles Airport seized 139 pounds of Ethiopian khat, a plant chewed for its amphetamine-like effect, that was destined for Sacramento. Rosalio Ahumada, Sacbee.com, 18 June 2026 Cathinone is a stimulant that occurs naturally in khat, a plant native to East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, and has a molecular structure nearly identical to that of amphetamine. Jonathan Corum, New York Times, 8 Apr. 2026 Some have gone further, publicly chewing khat on the campaign trail, a gesture that signals solidarity and which has become something of a ritual in Kenyan electoral cycles, with aspiring leaders competing to demonstrate the sincerity of their commitment to khat farmers and traders. Joseph Maina, semafor.com, 27 Mar. 2026 An in-depth view of the euphoria-inducing plant khat, the lives of those who harvest the crop in Harar, Ethiopia, and the people who are addicted to it. Olivia McCormack, Washington Post, 29 Aug. 2022

Word History

Etymology

Arabic qāt

First Known Use

1856, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of khat was in 1856

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Khat.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/khat. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

khat

noun
variants also kat or qat or quat
: a shrub (Catha edulis) cultivated in the Middle East and Africa for its leaves and buds that are the source of a habituating stimulant when chewed or used as a tea
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