lactose

noun

lac·​tose ˈlak-ˌtōs How to pronounce lactose (audio)
-ˌtōz
: a disaccharide sugar C12H22O11 that is present in milk and yields glucose and galactose upon hydrolysis and yields especially lactic acid upon fermentation

Examples of lactose in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Some providers may also recommend eliminating gluten and lactose to reduce the body's inflammatory response, which can adversely affect thyroid function. Danielle Weiss, Verywell Health, 22 May 2025 When a pope is elected, there will be white smoke, which is created from a combination of potassium chlorate, lactose, and pine resin, which burns clean and pale. Sarah Turner, Forbes.com, 6 May 2025 Each is sealed off by a dissolvable barrier made from lactose, maltose, and a pH-sensitive polymer that shields it from stomach acid and dissolves only in a more alkaline environment. Jenny Lehmann, Discover Magazine, 2 May 2025 Lassi may help with digestion, symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and may be easier to tolerate for people with lactose intolerance.1516 Some research also links it to improved heart health, blood sugar management, and immune system function.1716 8. Jonathan Purtell, Verywell Health, 23 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for lactose

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1847, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of lactose was in 1847

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Cite this Entry

“Lactose.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lactose. Accessed 19 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

lactose

noun
lac·​tose ˈlak-ˌtōs How to pronounce lactose (audio)
: a sugar present in milk that breaks down to give glucose and galactose and on fermentation gives especially lactic acid

called also milk sugar

Medical Definition

lactose

noun
: a disaccharide sugar C12H22O11 that is present in milk, yields glucose and galactose upon hydrolysis, yields especially lactic acid upon fermentation, and is used chiefly in foods, medicines, and culture media (as for the manufacture of penicillin)

called also milk sugar

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