lifespan

noun

life·​span ˈlīf-ˌspan How to pronounce lifespan (audio)
variants or less commonly life span
plural lifespans also life-spans
Synonyms of lifespannext
1
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
2
: the duration of existence of an individual

Examples of lifespan in a Sentence

the average lifespan of house cats increase the human lifespan
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Falcon Heavy may have a limited lifespan in the coming years as SpaceX continues to develop the new Starship and Super Heavy rocket, which would take over the heavy-lift responsibilities for Falcon Heavy. Richard Tribou, The Orlando Sentinel, 29 Apr. 2026 But recent studies in yeast, flies and mice showed that relatively low doses of the drug often increase the creatures’ lifespans, prompting many longevity enthusiasts to start using it off-label to extend their lifespans. Gretchen Reynolds, Washington Post, 29 Apr. 2026 Yet while the typical lifespan has risen, healthy life expectancy — the number of years a person can live in full health — hasn’t kept pace. Bryan T. Kelly, Fortune, 29 Apr. 2026 Storing your clothes properly can prevent damage, preserve their quality, and extend their lifespan. Caroline Lubinsky, Martha Stewart, 28 Apr. 2026 In these systems, the active materials tend to degrade and leak through the membrane, a process that rapidly wears out the battery and limits its practical lifespan. Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 27 Apr. 2026 This design extends the product’s lifespan while reducing waste, offering a more sustainable alternative without adding complexity. Jon Stojan, USA Today, 27 Apr. 2026 That’s the difference between lifespan and healthspan. Charlotte Observer, 27 Apr. 2026 The damage may slash the structure’s expected 100-year lifespan and delay critical dismantling of the underlying Soviet-era sarcophagus, potentially escalating radiation risks. Hanna Arhirova, Los Angeles Times, 25 Apr. 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1831, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of lifespan was in 1831

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Lifespan.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lifespan. Accessed 1 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

life span

noun
: the average length of life of a living thing or of the persistence of a material object under specified circumstances or in a particular environment

Medical Definition

lifespan

noun
variants also life span
1
: the duration of existence of an individual
2
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
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