lignan

noun

lig·​nan ˈlig-ˌnan How to pronounce lignan (audio)
: any of a class of propyl phenolic dimers including many found in plants and noted for having antioxidant and estrogenic activity

Examples of lignan in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Ground Flaxseed Ground flaxseed provides ALA omega-3 fats, soluble fiber, and plant compounds called lignans. Lindsey Desoto, Health, 30 Apr. 2026 What's more, fiber is essential for digestion, while lignans protect cells from oxidative stress. Kirsten Nunez, Martha Stewart, 10 Apr. 2026 Rye also contains phenolic compounds and lignans, antioxidants that are linked to better blood vessel function and lower inflammation, said Davar. Kathleen Ferraro, Verywell Health, 8 Apr. 2026 Whole-grain rye is also rich in plant compounds, including phenolic acids and lignans – antioxidants that Young says have been studied for their potential role in reducing inflammation and supporting cardiovascular health. Daryl Austin, USA Today, 4 Apr. 2026 Flaxseeds also contain cholesterol-lowering soluble fiber and compounds called lignans, which may support healthy blood vessels. Beth Krietsch, SELF, 22 Jan. 2026 There are thousands of different polyphenols that are grouped into categories such as flavonoids, phenolic acids, stilbenes and lignans. Leeann Weintraub, Daily News, 11 Dec. 2025

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary lign- + -an entry 3

First Known Use

1944, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of lignan was in 1944

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Cite this Entry

“Lignan.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lignan. Accessed 21 May. 2026.

Medical Definition

lignan

noun
lig·​nan ˈlig-ˌnan How to pronounce lignan (audio)
: any of a class of polyphenolic compounds including many found in plants and noted for having antioxidant and estrogenic activity
In the process of digestion, bacteria convert lignans into estrogen-like substances …Wellness Letter
The major types of phytoestrogens are thought to be isoflavones, found in soy protein, and lignans, found in flaxseeds, whole grains, and some fruits and vegetables.Consumer Reports
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