mathematical

adjective

math·​e·​mat·​i·​cal ˌmath-ˈma-ti-kəl How to pronounce mathematical (audio)
ˌma-thə-
variants or less commonly mathematic
ˌmath-ˈma-tik How to pronounce mathematical (audio)
ˌma-thə-
Synonyms of mathematicalnext
1
: of, relating to, or according with mathematics
2
a
: rigorously exact : precise
b
3
: possible but highly improbable
only a mathematical chance
mathematically adverb

Examples of mathematical in a Sentence

They recorded the changes with mathematical precision. The team has only a mathematical chance of making the play-offs.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
OpenAI’s o1 model illustrated this clearly on hard mathematical reasoning benchmarks. Ashutosh Saxena, Forbes.com, 2 July 2026 Quantitative investing relies on mathematical models, statistical analysis, machine learning and algorithms to identify investment opportunities, build portfolios and manage risk. Yun Li, CNBC, 2 July 2026 The same mathematical approach underpins platforms such as Instagram, a wet market for faces, on which users self-brand and sell themselves—and on which the most successful products are those which top the algorithmic charts. Cal Revely-Calder, New Yorker, 29 June 2026 The musical metaphor is particularly apt because gravitational waves oscillate much like sound waves, allowing researchers to analyze them with many of the same mathematical tools. Sam MacDonald, Scientific American, 26 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for mathematical

Word History

Etymology

Middle English mathematicalle, from Latin mathematicus, from Greek mathēmatikos, from mathēmat-, mathēma learning, mathematics, from manthanein to learn; probably akin to Goth mundon to pay attention

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of mathematical was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Mathematical.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mathematical. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

mathematical

adjective
math·​e·​mat·​i·​cal ˌmath-ə-ˈmat-i-kəl How to pronounce mathematical (audio)
math-ˈmat-
1
: of, relating to, or according with mathematics
2
: very exact
mathematical precision
mathematically adverb

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