microclimate

noun

mi·​cro·​cli·​mate ˈmī-krō-ˌklī-mət How to pronounce microclimate (audio)
: the essentially uniform local climate of a usually small site or habitat
microclimatic adjective

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The microclimate of an industrial park may be quite different from that of a nearby wooded park, since the plants absorb light and heat while asphalt parking lots and rooftops radiate them back into the air. A microclimate can offer a small growing area for crops that wouldn't do well in the wider region, so skilled gardeners take advantage of microclimates by carefully choosing and positioning their plants. San Francisco's hills, oceanfront, and bay shore, along with its alternating areas of concrete and greenery, make it a city of microclimates.

Examples of microclimate in a Sentence

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Volcanic soils, five distinct microclimates and cool mountain nights create ideal conditions for indigenous varieties including Nero d’Avola, Perricone, Nerello Mascalese, Catarratto, Grillo and Inzolia. Emily Cappiello, Forbes.com, 30 June 2026 These unfortunately had the effect of creating a microclimate, preventing air circulation and allowing moisture to stagnate. News Desk, Artforum, 29 June 2026 The conservation team has noted numerous spots of deterioration in the paint, likely a consequence of the microclimate created by the glass windows surrounding the Loggias, which, ironically, were installed in the 19th century to shield the artwork from the elements. Tessa Solomon, ARTnews.com, 26 June 2026 Just as in ancient times, the structure’s orientation and location is no accident, but deliberately chosen to create an ideal microclimate inside. Paola Miglio, Condé Nast Traveler, 18 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for microclimate

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1925, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of microclimate was in 1925

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Cite this Entry

“Microclimate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/microclimate. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

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