minus

1 of 3

preposition

mi·​nus ˈmī-nəs How to pronounce minus (audio)
1
: diminished by : less
seven minus four is three
2
: deprived of : without
minus his hat

minus

2 of 3

noun

1
: a negative quantity
2
: a negative quality
especially : drawback

minus

3 of 3

adjective

1
: algebraically negative
a minus quantity
minus ten degrees
2
: having a negative quality
3
: relating to or being a particular one of the two mating types that are required for successful fertilization in sexual reproduction in some lower plants (such as a fungus)
4
: falling low in a specified range
B minus

Examples of minus in a Sentence

Preposition He left the restaurant minus his hat. a fruit that looks like a peach, minus the fuzz Noun She decided that the pluses of owning a home outweighed the minuses. Some employers see a lack of experience as a real minus. Put the minus to the left of the number.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Preposition
Its temperature is now uniform at minus 454 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 270 degrees Celsius). Robert Lea, Space.com, 28 Jan. 2025 Overnight lows are expected to reach minus 15 to minus 20 across metro Denver, the Interstate 25 Corridor and the Eastern Plains, forecasters said in the outlook. Lauren Penington, The Denver Post, 15 Jan. 2025
Noun
Of the team’s top six scorers — Point, Guentzel, Kucherov, Hagel, Anthony Cirelli and Nick Paul — only Hagel does not have a negative plus/minus ratio in the previous 17 games entering Saturday. John Romano, Orlando Sentinel, 1 Feb. 2025 Commanders-Eagles Guess which team won and covered the spread despite 5 turnovers and a minus (-3) turnover differential? Jay Ginsbach, Forbes, 23 Jan. 2025
Adjective
The company could be growing at 50% with a minus 10% profit margin, or at 30% with 10% profit margin. Jim Cramer, CNBC, 4 Feb. 2025 According to the National Weather Service (NWS), the cold spell brought Chicago's air temperature down to a bone-chilling minus 15 degrees Fahrenheit on January 21. Jonathan Granoff, Newsweek, 29 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for minus 

Word History

Etymology

Preposition

Middle English, from Latin minus, adverb, less, from neuter of minor smaller — more at minor

First Known Use

Preposition

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1708, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1776, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of minus was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near minus

Cite this Entry

“Minus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/minus. Accessed 11 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

minus

1 of 3 preposition
mi·​nus ˈmī-nəs How to pronounce minus (audio)
1
: with the subtraction of : less
7 minus 4 is 3
2
: without entry 1 sense 3a
minus his hat

minus

2 of 3 noun
1
: a negative quantity
2
: a negative quality

minus

3 of 3 adjective
1
: mathematically negative
4 plus minus 3
2
: falling low in a specified range
a grade of C minus

Medical Definition

minus

adjective
mi·​nus ˈmī-nəs How to pronounce minus (audio)
: relating to or being one of the two mating types required for successful fertilization in sexual reproduction in some lower plants (as a fungus) compare plus

More from Merriam-Webster on minus

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