misoprostol

noun

mi·​so·​pros·​tol ˌmī-sō-ˈprä-ˌstōl How to pronounce misoprostol (audio) -ˌstȯl How to pronounce misoprostol (audio)
: a synthetic prostaglandin analog C22H38O5 used to prevent stomach ulcers associated with NSAID use and to induce abortion in conjunction with mifepristone

Examples of misoprostol in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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In the 1990s, awaiting FDA approval of mifepristone, researchers began studying methotrexate as a possible agent to combine with misoprostol. Christine Henneberg, STAT, 15 May 2026 It is used in combination with a second drug misoprostol, which induces cramping. Los Angeles Times, 14 May 2026 Mifepristone is taken together with a second drug, misoprostol, to terminate an early pregnancy. Melissa Quinn, CBS News, 11 May 2026 When misoprostol is used alone, bleeding will typically begin within one to four hours. Jen Christensen, CNN Money, 8 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for misoprostol

Word History

Etymology

miso- (perhaps from methyl + iso-) + prostaglandin + -ol entry 1

First Known Use

1982, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of misoprostol was in 1982

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Cite this Entry

“Misoprostol.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/misoprostol. Accessed 23 May. 2026.

Medical Definition

misoprostol

noun
mi·​so·​pros·​tol ˌmī-sō-ˈpräs-ˌtōl How to pronounce misoprostol (audio) -ˌtȯl How to pronounce misoprostol (audio)
: a synthetic prostaglandin analog C22H38O5 used to prevent stomach ulcers associated with NSAID use and to induce abortion in conjunction with RU-486

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