plural momenta mō-ˈmen-tə How to pronounce momentum (audio)
mə-
or momentums
Synonyms of momentum
1
: a property (see property sense 1a) of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass (see mass entry 2 sense 1c) and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity
broadly : a property of a moving body that determines the length of time required to bring it to rest when under the action of a constant force or moment
2
: strength or force gained by motion or by a series of events
The wagon gained momentum as it rolled down the hill.

Examples of momentum in a Sentence

The company has had a successful year and hopes to maintain its momentum by introducing new products. The movie loses momentum toward the end.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The plan to give noncitizens the right to vote in city and school board elections seemed to have momentum, until the council abruptly reversed course. Melissa Gomez, Los Angeles Times, 4 July 2026 That’s how young drivers start to build momentum — through consistency and being solid but not spectacular. Jess Bryant, New York Times, 4 July 2026 Schedule a conversation with a collaborator, friend, or client about goals and timing, then capture agreements in a short message so momentum holds. Tarot.com, Baltimore Sun, 5 July 2026 Instead, Price opts for slow builds and gratifying payoffs, creating a tension that sustains the momentum of the record without getting lost in the details. Steven J. Horowitz, Variety, 3 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for momentum

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin, movement

First Known Use

1610, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of momentum was in 1610

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Momentum.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/momentum. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

momentum

noun
1
: the characteristic of a moving body that is caused by its mass and its motion
2

Medical Definition

: a property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity
broadly : a property of a moving body that determines the length of time required to bring it to rest when under the action of a constant force

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