momentum

noun

mo·​men·​tum mō-ˈmen-təm How to pronounce momentum (audio)
mə-
plural momenta mō-ˈmen-tə How to pronounce momentum (audio)
mə-
or momentums
Synonyms of momentumnext
1
: a property (see property sense 1a) of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass (see mass entry 2 sense 1c) and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity
broadly : a property of a moving body that determines the length of time required to bring it to rest when under the action of a constant force or moment
2
: strength or force gained by motion or by a series of events
The wagon gained momentum as it rolled down the hill.

Examples of momentum in a Sentence

The company has had a successful year and hopes to maintain its momentum by introducing new products. The movie loses momentum toward the end.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
That’s where the Sharks’ momentum ended. Curtis Pashelka, Mercury News, 5 Apr. 2026 Giveaways plagued Denver to start the period and gave Seattle momentum, but Summit responded encouragingly, particularly after right back Ayo Oke subbed on in the 60th minute. Braidon Nourse, Denver Post, 5 Apr. 2026 Betts subdued the momentum with a block on Booker’s layup attempt with 20 seconds left, and Rice then made two free throws, sending Close’s crew into the title game. Haley Sawyer, Oc Register, 4 Apr. 2026 However, his career momentum came to a halt when he was found guilty of one count of assault in the third degree and one count of harassment in the second degree in December 2023. Wesley Stenzel, Entertainment Weekly, 4 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for momentum

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin, movement

First Known Use

1610, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of momentum was in 1610

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Momentum.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/momentum. Accessed 7 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

momentum

noun
mo·​men·​tum mō-ˈment-əm How to pronounce momentum (audio)
plural momenta -ˈment-ə How to pronounce momentum (audio) or momentums
1
: the characteristic of a moving body that is caused by its mass and its motion
2

Medical Definition

momentum

noun
mo·​men·​tum mō-ˈment-əm, mə-ˈment- How to pronounce momentum (audio)
plural momenta -ˈment-ə How to pronounce momentum (audio) or momentums
: a property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity
broadly : a property of a moving body that determines the length of time required to bring it to rest when under the action of a constant force

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