monocracy

noun

mo·​noc·​ra·​cy mä-ˈnä-krə-sē How to pronounce monocracy (audio)
mə-
Synonyms of monocracynext
: government by a single person
monocrat noun
monocratic adjective

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In society's search for the best kind of government, the suffix -cracy (which means "form of government" and traces to the Greek kratos, meaning "strength" or "power") has worn many hats. "Monocracy" pairs "-cracy" with a descendant of monos, meaning "alone" or "single." The suffix also underlies other governmental terms including "democracy" ("government by the people"), "aristocracy" ("government by a small privileged class"), "theocracy" ("government by divine guidance"), "ochlocracy" ("government by the mob"), and "gerontocracy" ("rule by elders").

Word History

First Known Use

1606, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of monocracy was in 1606

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Cite this Entry

“Monocracy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/monocracy. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

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