morphine

noun

mor·​phine ˈmȯr-ˌfēn How to pronounce morphine (audio)
: a bitter crystalline addictive narcotic base C17H19NO3 that is the principal alkaloid of opium and is used in the form of a soluble salt (such as a hydrochloride or a sulfate) as an analgesic and sedative

Examples of morphine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Medics need perishable or controlled items like morphine. Edward Lotterman, Twin Cities, 29 Mar. 2026 Clinical trials in the 1970s explored the potential of naltrexone as a treatment for opioid dependence, focusing on its ability to block the effects of drugs such as heroin and morphine and thereby reduce the likelihood of relapse. Encyclopedia Britannica, 26 Mar. 2026 In America, the drug remains legal, though one of the compounds is believed to be 13 times more potent than morphine. Josh Kelly, Oklahoman, 26 Mar. 2026 Researchers say the drug is 13 times stronger than morphine and has a high potential to be abused. Ana Goñi-Lessan, Sun Sentinel, 20 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for morphine

Word History

Etymology

French, from Morpheus

First Known Use

1817, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of morphine was in 1817

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Cite this Entry

“Morphine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/morphine. Accessed 6 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

morphine

noun
mor·​phine ˈmȯr-ˌfēn How to pronounce morphine (audio)
: a bitter white habit-forming narcotic drug made from opium and used especially to deaden pain
Etymology

derived from Morpheus "Greek god of dreams"

Medical Definition

morphine

noun
mor·​phine ˈmȯr-ˌfēn How to pronounce morphine (audio)
: a bitter crystalline addictive narcotic base C17H19NO3 that is the principal alkaloid of opium and is used in the form of its hydrated sulfate (C17H19NO3)2·H2SO4·5H2O or hydrated hydrochloride C17H19NO3·HCl·3H2O as an analgesic and sedative

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