neurology

noun

neu·​rol·​o·​gy nu̇-ˈrä-lə-jē How to pronounce neurology (audio)
nyu̇-
: a branch of medicine concerned especially with the structure, function, and diseases of the nervous system
neurological adjective
or neurologic
neurologically adverb

Examples of neurology in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
On the clinical side, brain-computer interfaces will become a routine diagnostic tool in neurology ICUs and operating rooms, the way an EEG or an MRI is today. Alex Knapp, Forbes.com, 18 May 2026 Previous evidence suggests that a heart attack may cause blood vessel damage throughout the body, including the brain, says Fernando Testai, MD, PhD, director of vascular neurology and professor in the department of neurology and rehabilitation at the University of Illinois in Chicago. Tom Gavin, EverydayHealth.com, 14 May 2026 Bradley was urgently referred to neurology and had a second MRI scan with a special dye at Southmead Hospital in Bristol two days later. Gina Kalsi, PEOPLE, 8 May 2026 Four months later, the hospital lost its county designation as one of nine stroke neurology-receiving centers in the county. Victoria Le, Oc Register, 7 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for neurology

Word History

Etymology

neuro- + -logy

Note: Earlier in the senses "anatomy of the nerves, description of the nervous system," probably taken from the neo-Greek coinage neurología (in the genitive neurologías), introduced by the English physician Thomas Willis (1621-75) in Cerebri anatome, cui accessit nervorum descriptio et usus (London, 1664), p. 235.

First Known Use

circa 1681, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of neurology was circa 1681

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Cite this Entry

“Neurology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neurology. Accessed 22 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

neurology

noun
neu·​rol·​o·​gy n(y)u̇-ˈräl-ə-jē How to pronounce neurology (audio)
: the scientific study of the nervous system
neurological adjective
or neurologic

Medical Definition

neurology

noun
neu·​rol·​o·​gy -jē How to pronounce neurology (audio)
: a branch of medicine concerned especially with the structure, function, and diseases of the nervous system

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