nitrate

noun

ni·​trate ˈnī-ˌtrāt How to pronounce nitrate (audio)
-trət
plural nitrates
1
: a salt or ester of nitric acid
2
: sodium nitrate or potassium nitrate used as a fertilizer
3
: any of several nitric-acid esters of cellulose : nitrocellulose
especially : a product (such as celluloid film) made from cellulose nitrate
In the case of the Clark Gable Mutiny on the Bounty (1935), the nitrate original was destroyed before anyone noticed the transferred soundtrack was out of sync. Roy Hemming

Examples of nitrate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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In the younger group, the researchers found that nitrate had no significant impact on BP, and changes to tongue bacteria after the beet juice intervention didn't promote nitrate-metabolizing bacteria. New Atlas, 27 July 2025 These foods are often loaded with sodium, preservatives, and nitrates that raise the risk of heart disease and cancer. Dr. Sanjay Bhojraj, CNBC, 4 July 2025 In some areas, water can contain trace levels of lead, arsenic, or nitrates. Jon Stojan, USA Today, 3 July 2025 The suggested antidotes for bichloride of mercury included drinking an egg white; for nitrate of silver, sipping saltwater. Anika Burgess july 17, Literary Hub, 17 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for nitrate

Word History

Etymology

French, from nitrique

First Known Use

1788, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of nitrate was in 1788

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Nitrate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nitrate. Accessed 4 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

nitrate

noun
ni·​trate ˈnī-ˌtrāt How to pronounce nitrate (audio)
-trət
1
: a chemical compound formed by the reaction of nitric acid with another substance
2
: nitrate of sodium or potassium used as a fertilizer

Medical Definition

nitrate

noun
: a salt or ester of nitric acid

More from Merriam-Webster on nitrate

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