novel

1 of 2

noun

nov·​el ˈnä-vəl How to pronounce novel (audio)
Synonyms of novel
1
: an invented prose narrative that is usually long and complex and deals especially with human experience through a usually connected sequence of events
The novel begins on the eve of its main character's graduation from college …Heller McAlpin
2
: the literary genre consisting of novels
… they proclaim the novel's death in part to whip up their resolve to effect its resurrection.Liesl Schillinger and Benjamin Moser
novelistic adjective
novelistically adverb

novel

2 of 2

adjective

nov·​el
1
a
: new and not resembling something formerly known or used
New regulations posed novel problems for builders.
… working to develop novel sensor technology capable of accurately recording the motion of the head during impact …Barry Wilner
b
: not previously identified
transmission of a novel coronavirus
a novel genetic mutation
Novel bacterial strains capable of neutralizing toxins produced by blue-green algae …Society for General Microbiology
2
: original or striking especially in conception or style
a novel scheme to collect money
novel solutions
… the researchers in this study took a novel approach.Scott Travers

Did you know?

If someone tells you that you've come up with a novel idea or a novel interpretation of something, it's probably a compliment: not everyone is capable of original thinking. But not everything new is terribly worthwhile; a novelty, for example, is often a cute (or maybe just silly) little object that you might put on a display shelf in your house. It may seem surprising that the familiar noun novel is related as well. In the 14th century, Italian writers began writing collections of short tales, each of which they called a novella because it represented a new literary form; from this word, three centuries later, the English coined the noun novel.

Choose the Right Synonym for novel

new, novel, original, fresh mean having recently come into existence or use.

new may apply to what is freshly made and unused

new brick

or has not been known before

new designs

or not experienced before.

starts the new job

novel applies to what is not only new but strange or unprecedented.

a novel approach to the problem

original applies to what is the first of its kind to exist.

a man without one original idea

fresh applies to what has not lost its qualities of newness such as liveliness, energy, brightness.

a fresh start

Examples of novel in a Sentence

Adjective She has suggested a novel approach to the problem. Handheld computers are novel devices.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Golding’s novel has been adapted for the screen before, including three films, though this series is the book’s first time going the TV route (the series has already debuted in the UK). Kate Erbland, IndieWire, 6 Apr. 2026 One novel, one omnibus of nonfiction. Philip Martin, Arkansas Online, 6 Apr. 2026
Adjective
Only a fraction of the human genome is involved in making antibodies, and yet the potential of this section to recombine in novel ways is almost limitless. Jerome Groopman, New Yorker, 6 Apr. 2026 Netflix picked up the first two seasons of Sullivan’s Crossing two months later, introducing a broader audience to the show based on the best-selling novel series by Robyn Carr. Emily Blackwood, PEOPLE, 4 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for novel

Word History

Etymology

Noun

earlier nouell, nouelle "short prose narrative," borrowed from Italian novella — more at novella

Adjective

Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French & continental Old French, "new" — more at nouveau

First Known Use

Noun

1639, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of novel was in the 15th century

Cite this Entry

“Novel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/novel. Accessed 8 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

novel

1 of 2 adjective
nov·​el ˈnäv-əl How to pronounce novel (audio)
1
: new and different from what has been known before
2
: original or striking in design or appearance
a novel way to make money

novel

2 of 2 noun
: a long prose narrative that usually portrays imaginary characters and events

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