officiate

verb

of·​fi·​ci·​ate ə-ˈfi-shē-ˌāt How to pronounce officiate (audio)
officiated; officiating

intransitive verb

1
: to perform a ceremony, function, or duty
officiate at a wedding
2
: to act in an official capacity : act as an official (as at a sports contest)

transitive verb

1
: to carry out (an official duty or function)
2
: to serve as a leader or celebrant of (a ceremony)
3
: to administer the rules of (a game or sport) especially as a referee or umpire
officiation noun

Examples of officiate in a Sentence

The bishop officiated the memorial Mass. Two referees officiated the hockey game.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
His frustration over the way the game was officiated, which could have some merit, and the way his team performed must have been what boiled over — which would’ve been quite human in the moment. Dom Amore, Hartford Courant, 4 Apr. 2026 Crawford officiated 2,561 regular-season NBA games and 50 Finals games over his 39-year career. Los Angeles Times, 4 Apr. 2026 Ayers is not among the 11 referees who were selected to officiate the Final Four games in Indianapolis, Ind. Peter Sblendorio, New York Daily News, 1 Apr. 2026 As a rookie official assigned to officiate the Pittsburgh Steelers in training camp, DeLorenzo was allegedly urged to perform a song that rookie Steelers players were tasked to perform. Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 1 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for officiate

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Medieval Latin officiātus, past participle of officiāre "to perform a function, perform priestly duties," going back to Late Latin officiārī "to perform a function," derivative of Latin officium "duty, office"

First Known Use

1623, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of officiate was in 1623

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Officiate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/officiate. Accessed 6 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

officiate

verb
of·​fi·​ci·​ate ə-ˈfish-ē-ˌāt How to pronounce officiate (audio)
officiated; officiating
1
: to perform a ceremony
officiate at a wedding
2
: to act as an officer
officiated at the annual meeting
3
: to enforce the rules of (a game or sport)
officiate a soccer match

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