olive

1 of 2

noun

ol·​ive ˈä-liv How to pronounce olive (audio)
-ləv
1
a
: a Mediterranean evergreen tree (Olea europaea of the family Oleaceae, the olive family) cultivated for its drupaceous fruit that is an important food and source of oil
also : the fruit
b
: any of various shrubs and trees resembling the olive
2
: any of several colors resembling that of the unripe fruit of the olive tree that are yellowish green
3
: an oval eminence on each ventrolateral aspect of the medulla oblongata

olive

2 of 2

adjective

1
: of the color olive or olive green
2
: approaching olive in color or complexion

Examples of olive in a Sentence

Noun a sauce made with chopped olives Does the suit come in olive?
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Cocktail picks Don’t forget to complete each drink with a fun cocktail pick for skewering those olives. Alaina Chou, Bon Appetit Magazine, 19 Sep. 2025 Juicy wagyu skewers—from A5 chuck to olive-fed ribeye—are served simply with yuzu shichimi, salt, and wasabi. Chelsea Davis, Forbes.com, 18 Sep. 2025
Adjective
Smoothing round poppy seeds and sea salt—which do the gentle buffing—come suspended in a hunk of detoxifying French blue clay, nourishing olive fruit oil, and zingy peppermint essential oil, the latter of which wakes you up better than any iPhone alarm. Sophia Panych, Allure, 16 Sep. 2025 The olive press suggests that the once-affluent estate was later repurposed for oil production, likely tied to the Samaritan Revolts under Byzantine rule. Andrea Margolis, FOXNews.com, 15 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for olive

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin oliva, from Greek elaia

First Known Use

Noun

1600, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

1657, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of olive was in 1600

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Olive.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/olive. Accessed 23 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

olive

noun
ol·​ive
ˈäl-iv,
-əv
1
: a Mediterranean evergreen tree grown for its fruit
also : the edible fruit of the olive tree that is the source of an oil
2
: a yellowish green
olive adjective

Medical Definition

olive

noun
ol·​ive ˈäl-iv, -əv How to pronounce olive (audio)
1
: an Old World evergreen tree (Olea europaea of the family Oleaceae, the olive family) cultivated for its drupaceous fruit that is an important food and source of oil
also : the fruit
2
: an oval eminence on each ventrolateral aspect of the medulla oblongata that contains the inferior olive of the same side

called also olivary body

More from Merriam-Webster on olive

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