oncology

noun

on·​col·​o·​gy än-ˈkä-lə-jē How to pronounce oncology (audio)
äŋ-
: a branch of medicine concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and study of cancer
oncological adjective
or oncologic
oncologist noun

Examples of oncology in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For oncology, cardiology or neuro, these capabilities are critical. Amit S Phadnis, Forbes.com, 15 Sep. 2025 He was referred to Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center of Children’s, where Paul's family had a meeting with an oncology team. Wendy Grossman Kantor, People.com, 11 Sep. 2025 Brain Cancer Brain cancer presents one of the trickiest challenges in oncology, with a five-year survival rate of around 33%. Atharva Gosavi, Interesting Engineering, 10 Sep. 2025 Medical oncology refers to using drugs to treat cancer, rather than surgery (surgical oncology) or radiation (radiation oncology). Tom Gavin, EverydayHealth.com, 9 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for oncology

Word History

Etymology

onco- + -logy

First Known Use

circa 1857, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of oncology was circa 1857

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Cite this Entry

“Oncology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/oncology. Accessed 17 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

oncology

noun
on·​col·​o·​gy än-ˈkäl-ə-jē How to pronounce oncology (audio)
: a branch of medicine concerned with the study and treatment of tumors

Medical Definition

oncology

noun
on·​col·​o·​gy än-ˈkäl-ə-jē, äŋ- How to pronounce oncology (audio)
plural oncologies
: a branch of medicine concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and study of cancer
oncological adjective
also oncologic

More from Merriam-Webster on oncology

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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