onion

noun

on·​ion ˈən-yən How to pronounce onion (audio)
plural onions
1
: a widely cultivated Asian herbaceous plant (Allium cepa) of the amaryllis family that has a pungent edible bulb and that is closely related to the garlic, chive, and leek
also : its bulb
2
: any of various usually ornamental alliums (such as Allium amplectens or A. caeruleum) related to the onion
oniony adjective
an oniony flavor
oniony meatloaf

Examples of onion in a Sentence

The recipe calls for chopped onions. He is growing onions in the garden this year. The recipe calls for chopped onion.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Examples include garlic, onions, bananas, apples, oats, asparagus, leeks, avocados, broccoli, cabbage, beans, chia seeds, flax seeds, whole grains, chicory root and Jerusalem artichokes. Ryan Brennan, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 15 May 2026 Foods rich in prebiotics include garlic, onions, bananas, oats, apples, asparagus, beans, flax seeds, chia seeds and whole grains. Ryan Brennan, Sacbee.com, 15 May 2026 Whisk in dillweed, garlic powder, Worcestershire sauce, onion powder, and salt. Shelly Westerhausen Worcel, Midwest Living, 15 May 2026 Red onion adds pungency while a couple of tablespoons of fresh, feathery dill bring a cooling, fragrant burst of freshness to the dish. Martha Stewart, 15 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for onion

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French oignon, from Latin union-, unio

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of onion was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Onion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/onion. Accessed 21 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

onion

noun
on·​ion ˈən-yən How to pronounce onion (audio)
: a widely grown Asian herb related to the lilies and having edible bulbs that have a sharp odor and taste and are used as a vegetable and to season foods
also : its bulb

More from Merriam-Webster on onion

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster