onset

noun

on·​set ˈȯn-ˌset How to pronounce onset (audio)
ˈän-
Synonyms of onsetnext
1
: attack, assault
withstand the onset of the army
2
: beginning, commencement
the onset of winter
the onset of age-related diseases

Examples of onset in a Sentence

the walls withstood the onset of the first battalion the claim that if you take enough vitamin C at the onset of a cold, you'll often recover faster
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The selloff amounted to the biggest one-day decline in markets since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Max Zahn, ABC News, 31 Dec. 2025 Classmate Kamryn McElvain completed the scoring in the first minute of the second half during the onset of sprinkles that persisted the rest of the way. Glae Thien, San Diego Union-Tribune, 31 Dec. 2025 At the onset of the year, the world’s second-largest economy was left for dead. Shuli Ren, Twin Cities, 30 Dec. 2025 Pigsqueak With the onset of cold temperatures, the green foliage of pigsqueak (Bergenia cordifolia) turns brilliant shades of maroon. Megan Hughes, Better Homes & Gardens, 28 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for onset

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1522, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of onset was circa 1522

Cite this Entry

“Onset.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/onset. Accessed 5 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

onset

noun
on·​set ˈȯn-ˌset How to pronounce onset (audio)
ˈän-

Medical Definition

onset

noun
: the initial existence or symptoms of a disease
the onset of scarlet fever

More from Merriam-Webster on onset

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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