optical

adjective

op·​ti·​cal ˈäp-ti-kəl How to pronounce optical (audio)
Synonyms of opticalnext
1
: of or relating to the science of optics
2
a
: of or relating to vision : visual
b
: visible sense 1
optical wavelength
c
: of, relating to, or being objects that emit light in the visible range of frequencies
an optical galaxy
d
: using the properties of light to aid vision
an optical instrument
3
a
: of, relating to, or utilizing light especially instead of other forms of energy
optical microscopy
b
: involving the use of light-sensitive devices to acquire information for a computer
optical character recognition
4
: of or relating to optical art
optically adverb

Examples of optical in a Sentence

The company manufactures microscopes, telescopes, and other optical instruments. an optical illusion that fools most people
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The researchers achieved this using an atomically thin monolayer semiconductor embedded inside a nanoscale optical cavity designed to trap and control light. Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 16 May 2026 Others include Li Xiaoming, who turned his landscape design company Hui Lyu Ecological Technology Groups into an optical components maker, and Zhang Xingang, the founder of photonic chip developer Yuanjie Semiconductor Technology. Zinnia Lee, Forbes.com, 15 May 2026 Later, the state would use this optical character recognition technology to count ballots and comply with the state law barring the use of QR codes. Caleb Groves, AJC.com, 14 May 2026 And on the ground, where atmospheric interference can make sending data via optical beams trickier, Google’s Taara subsidiary has developed a compact silicon-photonics chipset that can support up to 25Gbps data transfers as far as 12 miles. Rob Pegoraro, PC Magazine, 14 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for optical

Word History

First Known Use

1570, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of optical was in 1570

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Cite this Entry

“Optical.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/optical. Accessed 21 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

optical

adjective
op·​ti·​cal ˈäp-ti-kəl How to pronounce optical (audio)
1
: relating to optics
2
: of or relating to vision
3
a
: of, relating to, or using light
an optical telescope
b
: involving the use of a device that senses light to acquire information for a computer
an optical scanner
optically adverb

Medical Definition

optical

adjective
op·​ti·​cal ˈäp-ti-kəl How to pronounce optical (audio)
1
: of or relating to the science of optics
2
a
: of or relating to vision : visual
b
: using the properties of light to aid vision
an optical instrument
3
: of, relating to, or utilizing light
optical microscopy

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