ox

1 of 2

noun

plural oxen ˈäk-sən How to pronounce ox (audio) also ox
1
: a domestic bovine mammal (Bos taurus)
broadly : a bovine mammal
a team of oxen
2
: an adult castrated male domestic ox

ox-

2 of 2

combining form

variants or oxo-
: oxygen
oxacillin

Examples of ox in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Every 12 years the Lunar New Year cycles through the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. Bryan West, USA TODAY, 29 Jan. 2025 There are 12 signs in the Chinese zodiac (represented by animals—pig, ox, dog, rat, rooster, tiger, monkey, rabbit, goat, horse, and snake—and one mystical creature, the dragon), as well as five elemental attributes (water, earth, wood, metal, and fire). Mae Hamilton, AFAR Media, 28 Jan. 2025 Not an ox by any means but strong at this level after putting in some work and even after lost training time to the shoulder surgery. Scott Wheeler, The Athletic, 6 Jan. 2025 Not welcome in his own house, just the ox to plow the field, the beast of burden. Claire Messud, Harper's Magazine, 2 May 2024 See all Example Sentences for ox 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Old English oxa; akin to Old High German ohso ox, Sanskrit ukṣā bull, and perhaps to Sanskrit ukṣati he moistens, Greek hygros wet — more at humor entry 1

Combining form

French, from oxygène

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ox was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near ox

Cite this Entry

“Ox.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ox. Accessed 13 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

ox

noun
plural oxen ˈäk-sən How to pronounce ox (audio) also ox
1
: a common large domesticated bovine mammal which is kept for milk, draft, and meat and of which the female is a cow and the male a bull
especially : an adult castrated male
2
: any various related bovine mammals (as the buffalo)

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