ponder

verb

pon·​der ˈpän-dər How to pronounce ponder (audio)
pondered; pondering ˈpän-d(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce ponder (audio)
Synonyms of pondernext

transitive verb

1
: to think about : reflect on
pondered the events of the day
Few other programs in recent years have prompted viewers to laugh, cry, and ponder big topics and cultural norms …Rivea Ruff
[Psychologist Jonathan] Smallwood learned that unhappy minds tend to wander in the past, while happy minds often ponder the future.Tim Vernimmen
2
: to weigh in the mind : evaluate, appraise
The team pondered their chances of success.

intransitive verb

: to think or consider especially quietly, soberly, and deeply
paused to ponder on the situation
We pondered over/about what to do.
ponderer noun
Choose the Right Synonym for ponder

ponder, meditate, muse, ruminate mean to consider or examine attentively or deliberately.

ponder implies a careful weighing of a problem or, often, prolonged inconclusive thinking about a matter.

pondered the course of action

meditate implies a definite focusing of one's thoughts on something so as to understand it deeply.

meditated on the meaning of life

muse suggests a more or less focused daydreaming as in remembrance.

mused upon childhood joys

ruminate implies going over the same matter in one's thoughts again and again but suggests little of either purposive thinking or rapt absorption.

ruminated on past disappointments

Examples of ponder in a Sentence

He pondered the question before he answered. The team pondered their chances of success. We pondered whether we could afford the trip.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Advertisement China has long pondered surgical strikes against Taiwan’s leadership, though any such move is likely to be self-defeating, given the island is a sustained democracy. Charlie Campbell, Time, 5 Jan. 2026 Taken together, these responses suggest the revival of old fears of American interventionism, prompting allies and adversaries alike to ponder where Washington might act next. Freddie Clayton, NBC news, 4 Jan. 2026 Just pondering the logistics of building and running La Selva was as incredible to me as the nature that surrounded us. Noah Lederman, Robb Report, 3 Jan. 2026 That’s a question Leonardo DiCaprio is pondering. Mckinley Franklin, HollywoodReporter, 3 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for ponder

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Middle French ponderer, from Latin ponderare to weigh, ponder, from ponder-, pondus weight — more at pendant

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of ponder was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ponder.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ponder. Accessed 7 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

ponder

verb
pon·​der ˈpän-dər How to pronounce ponder (audio)
pondered; pondering -d(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce ponder (audio)
: to consider carefully
ponderer noun

More from Merriam-Webster on ponder

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!