ponder

1 of 2

verb

pon·​der ˈpän-dər How to pronounce ponder (audio)
pondered; pondering ˈpän-d(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce ponder (audio)
Synonyms of ponder

transitive verb

1
: to think about : reflect on
pondered the events of the day
Few other programs in recent years have prompted viewers to laugh, cry, and ponder big topics and cultural norms …Rivea Ruff
[Psychologist Jonathan] Smallwood learned that unhappy minds tend to wander in the past, while happy minds often ponder the future.Tim Vernimmen
2
: to weigh in the mind : evaluate, appraise
The team pondered their chances of success.

intransitive verb

: to think or consider especially quietly, soberly, and deeply
paused to ponder on the situation
We pondered over/about what to do.
ponderer noun

ponderer

2 of 2

noun

pon·​der·​er ˈpänd(ə)rə(r) How to pronounce ponderer (audio)
plural -s
: one that ponders
Choose the Right Synonym for ponder

ponder, meditate, muse, ruminate mean to consider or examine attentively or deliberately.

ponder implies a careful weighing of a problem or, often, prolonged inconclusive thinking about a matter.

pondered the course of action

meditate implies a definite focusing of one's thoughts on something so as to understand it deeply.

meditated on the meaning of life

muse suggests a more or less focused daydreaming as in remembrance.

mused upon childhood joys

ruminate implies going over the same matter in one's thoughts again and again but suggests little of either purposive thinking or rapt absorption.

ruminated on past disappointments

Examples of ponder in a Sentence

Verb He pondered the question before he answered. The team pondered their chances of success. We pondered whether we could afford the trip.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Verb
This anxiety often leads to rumination, where individuals endlessly ponder potential outcomes without actual preparation, mistakenly equating thinking with problem-solving. Dr. Diane Hamilton, Forbes.com, 4 July 2026 Bravo is sipping its cuppa and pondering what to do about those interesting ladies across the pond. Jason P. Frank, Vulture, 1 July 2026 Some viewers appear to enjoy seeing the princess in modern settings, pondering over what could have been if her life wasn't cut short. Jennifer Hassan, USA Today, 1 July 2026 Those who wish to ponder these struggles on July 4 will be participating in a distinguished tradition. Barbara Spindel, Christian Science Monitor, 1 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for ponder

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Middle French ponderer, from Latin ponderare to weigh, ponder, from ponder-, pondus weight — more at pendant

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of ponder was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ponder.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ponder. Accessed 6 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

ponder

verb
pon·​der ˈpän-dər How to pronounce ponder (audio)
pondered; pondering -d(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce ponder (audio)
: to consider carefully
ponderer noun

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