potent

1 of 2

adjective (1)

po·​tent ˈpō-tᵊnt How to pronounce potent (audio)
Synonyms of potentnext
1
: having or wielding force, authority, or influence : powerful
a potent argument
2
: achieving or bringing about a particular result : effective
potent methods
3
a
: chemically or medicinally effective
a potent vaccine
b
: rich in a characteristic constituent
a potent drink
4
: able to copulate
usually used of the male
potently adverb

potent

2 of 2

adjective (2)

of a heraldic cross
: having flat bars across the ends of the arms see cross illustration

Examples of potent in a Sentence

Adjective (1) a potent tea that is the perfect morning pick-me-up a potent argument for expanding our program of space exploration potent medicine that can be obtained through a doctor's prescription
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
The move took away one of Orlando’s most potent attacking threats, but the Pride continued pushing to find a goal. Kyle Foley, The Orlando Sentinel, 4 Apr. 2026 Chelmsford’s potent offense will be tough to limit and the Lions will be competitive, while Andover also figures to be a dangerous threat. Tom Mulherin, Boston Herald, 4 Apr. 2026 Toxicology testing was carried out on the two victims, with blood samples showing traces of the potent poison ricin, according to lawyers for the doctors. Barbie Latza Nadeau, CNN Money, 3 Apr. 2026 China is the primary origin of precursor chemicals used to make fentanyl, a highly potent opioid underpinning a deadly drug epidemic in the United States. CBS News, 3 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for potent

Word History

Etymology

Adjective (1)

Middle English, from Latin potent-, potens (present participle of posse to be able), from Latin potis, pote able; akin to Goth brūthfaths bridegroom, Greek posis husband, Sanskrit pati master

Adjective (2)

obsolete English potent crutch

First Known Use

Adjective (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective (2)

circa 1586, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of potent was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Potent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/potent. Accessed 5 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

potent

adjective
po·​tent
ˈpōt-ᵊnt
1
: having or wielding force, authority, or influence : powerful
potent arguments for a strong defense
2
a
: very effective
potent medicine
b
: rich in a particular quality : strong
potent tea
potently adverb

Medical Definition

potent

adjective
po·​tent ˈpōt-ᵊnt How to pronounce potent (audio)
1
: having force or power
2
: chemically or medicinally effective
a potent vaccine
3
: able to copulate
usually used of the male
potently adverb

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