prefect

noun

pre·​fect ˈprē-ˌfekt How to pronounce prefect (audio)
1
: any of various high officials or magistrates of differing functions and ranks in ancient Rome
2
: a chief officer or chief magistrate
3
: a student monitor in a usually private school

Examples of prefect in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The department is actually headed by Sister Simona Brambilla, the first-ever nun named as prefect of a major Holy See office. Nicole Winfield, Chicago Tribune, 6 Mar. 2025 From 2000 to 2010, Re was prefect of the Vatican’s congregation for bishops, one of the most powerful and influential positions in the Holy See. Nicole Winfield, Los Angeles Times, 26 Feb. 2025 The Mayotte prefect’s office said in a bulletin that half the population should have access to running water by Wednesday evening. Reuters, CNN, 18 Dec. 2024 Instead, the article is signed by Cardinal Víctor Fernández, prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, as well as Cardinal José Tolentino de Mendonça, prefect of the Dicastery for Culture and Education. John Werner, Forbes, 2 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for prefect

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin praefectus, from past participle of praeficere to place at the head of, from prae- + facere to make — more at do

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of prefect was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Prefect.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prefect. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

prefect

noun
pre·​fect ˈprē-ˌfekt How to pronounce prefect (audio)
1
: a high official or judge (as of ancient Rome or France)
2
: a student assistant in some schools

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