presynaptic

adjective

pre·​syn·​ap·​tic ˌprē-sə-ˈnap-tik How to pronounce presynaptic (audio)
: of, occurring in, or being a neuron by which a nerve impulse is conveyed to a synapse
a presynaptic membrane
a presynaptic neuron
presynaptically adverb

Examples of presynaptic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Among the most important components are powerful presynaptic neurotoxins. Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 12 June 2026 For example, sponge neuroid cells not only express some of the presynaptic machinery of neurons, but also express immune genes. Quanta Magazine, 4 Nov. 2021 The endocannabinoid payload then travels backward to the presynaptic neuron — the neuron that originally sent the signal — and exerts a dampening effect, limiting the amount of neurotransmitter chemicals those cells can release. Ben Thomas, Discover Magazine, 19 Oct. 2015

Word History

First Known Use

1937, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of presynaptic was in 1937

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Cite this Entry

“Presynaptic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/presynaptic. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

presynaptic

adjective
pre·​syn·​ap·​tic -sə-ˈnap-tik How to pronounce presynaptic (audio)
: relating to, occurring in, or being part of a neuron by which a nerve impulse is conveyed to a synapse
presynaptic terminals
presynaptic inhibition
a presynaptic membrane
presynaptically adverb
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