prowess

noun

prow·​ess ˈprau̇-əs How to pronounce prowess (audio)
also ˈprō-
Synonyms of prowessnext
1
: distinguished bravery
especially : military valor and skill
2
: extraordinary ability
his prowess on the football field

Did you know?

Prowess is a word with a lot to be proud of. Not only has it performed gallantly for the English language since the 13th century, but it has stayed relatively stalwart in hewing to its original meaning, which is quite a flex. When prowess first joined the ranks of the lexicon, it could be used to refer to bravery, skill, and valor—especially those virtues as encountered in military contexts—or to individual acts of derring-do. The latter was usually used in the plural, as when people waxed rhapsodic about the “prowesses” of knights or some such. Today’s “extraordinary ability” meaning, which developed in the 17th century, tends to stick to the singular form, as when it’s used to describe those with intellectual prowess, or to someone known for their prowess as a fundraiser.

Examples of prowess in a Sentence

He is known for his prowess on the football field. their naval and military prowess
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
That prowess was on full display in last week’s series against the Minnesota Twins. Pj Green april 7, Kansas City Star, 7 Apr. 2026 Michigan has shown its prowess of taking momentum and sprinting with it offensively, dominating opponents all year long, including this NCAA Tournament. Scott Thompson, FOXNews.com, 7 Apr. 2026 American and European universities have long been the gold standard in higher education, attracting top students from around the world to institutions like Harvard, Stanford, and Oxford—thanks in large part to their research prowess. Preston Fore, Fortune, 3 Apr. 2026 The fact that any of this is still working is a testament both to the engineering prowess of the time and NASA’s emphasis on including redundant components. Mack Degeurin, Popular Science, 2 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for prowess

Word History

Etymology

Middle English prouesse, from Anglo-French pruesse, prowesse, from prou

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of prowess was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Prowess.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prowess. Accessed 8 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

prowess

noun
prow·​ess ˈprau̇-əs How to pronounce prowess (audio)
1
: great bravery especially in battle
2
: very great ability
athletic prowess

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