purview

noun

pur·​view ˈpər-ˌvyü How to pronounce purview (audio)
1
a
: the body or enacting part of a statute
b
: the limit, purpose, or scope of a statute
2
: the range or limit of authority, competence, responsibility, concern, or intention
3
: range of vision, understanding, or cognizance

Did you know?

It may not be illogical to assume a connection between purview and view, but is there one? Not exactly. Although the two words share a syllable, you’ll find that they have very different histories as viewed in the etymological rearview mirror. Purview comes from purveu, a word often found in the legal statutes of 13th- and 14th-century England. These statutes, written in Anglo-French, regularly open with the phrase purveu est, which translates literally to "it is provided." Purveu in turn comes from porveu, the past participle of the Old French verb porveeir, meaning "to provide." View, on the other hand, comes (via Middle English) from the past participle of another Anglo-French word, veer, meaning "to see," and ultimately from the Latin word vidēre, of the same meaning.

Examples of purview in a Sentence

After the true shock and awe of a campaign of massive surplus, as in the Gulf War, no regime would have risked its survival by failing to go after the terrorists within its purview. Mark Helprin, Wall Street Journal, 17 May 2004
It is the use of informal, back channels outside public or congressional purview—designed partly to thwart publicity and partly to hold down the temperature of disputes within the government—that critics say denies the protections of open government. Bob Woodward et al., Washington Post, 20-26 Jan. 1992
… the contemporary university, though, has reached beyond the purview of education, and it has thereby become entangled in problems it lacks the means to resolve. Louis Menand, Harper's, December 1991
The case is within the court's purview. That question is outside my purview. The moral dilemmas of the early settlers are beyond the purview of this book.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Those funds now first would be shifted into an off-budget account and outside the purview of the spending cap, an accounting maneuver that has been employed by past governors but the type of move Lamont had decried prior to this year. Keith M. Phaneuf, Hartford Courant, 4 Mar. 2025 At the time, the INS fell under the purview of the Labor Department and thus Perkins’ leadership. Rebecca Brenner Graham / Made By History, TIME, 4 Mar. 2025 Expanding the purview of IRS-CI could be especially challenging now, in the midst of layoffs ordered by President Trump. Elaine Maag, Forbes, 27 Feb. 2025 Each of these efforts were made under the purview of Gascón, who seized on growing social media support for the brothers to advocate for their resentencing. Elizabeth Wolfe, CNN, 27 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for purview

Word History

Etymology

Middle English purveu, from Anglo-French purveu est it is provided (opening phrase of a statute)

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of purview was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Purview.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/purview. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

Legal Definition

purview

noun
pur·​view ˈpər-ˌvyü How to pronounce purview (audio)
1
: the body of a statute or the part that begins with Be it enacted and ends before the repealing clause
2
: the limit or scope of a law
Etymology

Anglo-French purveu est it is provided (opening phrase of a statute)

More from Merriam-Webster on purview

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!