: something given or received for something else
also : a deal arranging a quid pro quo

Frequently Asked Questions

Is quid pro quo legal?

Quid pro quo means "something given or received for something else." There is nothing inherently illegal in giving or receiving something in exchange for something else, but in legal contexts quid pro quo often refers to something that is in fact illegal, such as if a company gives a government official money in exchange for receiving a contract that rightly should be given to whatever company is best able to meet the requirements for the contract.

Is quid pro quo bribery?

One might say that every bribe is a case of quid pro quo, but not every quid pro quo is a case of bribery. A bribe is something (such as money or a favor) given or promised in order to influence the judgment or conduct of someone, and while quid pro quo may to be used to describe this, it may also refer to something merely traded for something else.

What does quid pro quo have to do with medicine?

In current use, quid pro quo has little to do with medicine, but the Latin phrase it came from (which may be translated as "something for something") originated with apothecaries (people who prepare and sell drugs or compounds for medicinal purposes). In the 16th through the 18th centuries a quid pro quo often referred to the substitution of one medicine for another.

Examples of quid pro quo in a Sentence

in politics nobody does something for nothing: there's always a quid pro quo involved
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The mayor, who denies a quid pro quo with Trump, relied heavily on endorsements from DC 37, 32 BJ and the Hotel and Gaming Trades Council in his successful 2021 mayoral campaign. Chris Sommerfeldt, New York Daily News, 23 Apr. 2025 The following day, the request was made to a federal court, a move that immigrant rights groups and Adams’ critics immediately cast as a quid pro quo. Jake Offenhartz, Los Angeles Times, 16 Apr. 2025 Trump could advance the process by making a simple but significant quid pro quo that would open the door to direct high-level diplomacy: temporarily suspending maximum pressure sanctions in exchange for Iran suspending its uranium enrichment for the same period of time. Comfort Ero, Foreign Affairs, 11 Apr. 2025 Adams has denied a quid pro quo with Trump and pleaded not guilty to his criminal charges. Chris Sommerfeldt, New York Daily News, 25 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for quid pro quo

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, something for something

First Known Use

1532, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of quid pro quo was in 1532

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Cite this Entry

“Quid pro quo.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/quid%20pro%20quo. Accessed 30 Apr. 2025.

Legal Definition

quid pro quo

noun
: something (as consideration) given or received for something else
Etymology

New Latin, something for something

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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