rationale

noun

ra·​tio·​nale ˌra-shə-ˈnal How to pronounce rationale (audio)
1
: an explanation of controlling principles of opinion, belief, practice, or phenomena
2
: an underlying reason : basis

Did you know?

Rationale comes from Latin ratio, meaning "reason," and rationalis, "endowed with reason." Ratio is reasonably familiar as an English word for the relationship (in number, quantity, or degree) between things.

Examples of rationale in a Sentence

the rationale for starting the school day an hour later is that kids will supposedly get an extra hour of sleep
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
That position casts suspicion on a White House statement explaining the rationale for withholding disaster funds from Maryland. Colin Pascal, Baltimore Sun, 26 July 2025 David Butorac, Wilton Manors The fact that our tax dollars are now being used to remove rainbow crosswalks is antithetical to the administration’s rationale that taxpayer money should only be used for road work and safety. Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 24 July 2025 Yet in the end, the strategic rationale of keeping the United States off China’s border (and ideally off the entire Korean Peninsula) trumped these concerns. M. Taylor Fravel, Foreign Affairs, 18 July 2025 The rationale has done little to quell public frustration. Amanda Castro, MSNBC Newsweek, 18 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for rationale

Word History

Etymology

Latin, neuter of rationalis

First Known Use

1657, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of rationale was in 1657

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Rationale.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rationale. Accessed 2 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

rationale

noun
ra·​tio·​nale ˌrash-ə-ˈnal How to pronounce rationale (audio)
: a basic reason or explanation for something

More from Merriam-Webster on rationale

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