redshift

noun

red·​shift ˈred-ˈshift How to pronounce redshift (audio)
: a displacement of the spectrum of a celestial body toward longer wavelengths that is a consequence of the Doppler effect or the gravitational field of the source
also : a measurement of a celestial body's redshift equal to the ratio of the displacement of a spectral line to its known unshifted wavelength and used especially to calculate the body's distance from earth
redshifted adjective

Examples of redshift in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The precise nature of the clocks will also be used to measure the gravitational redshift of the Earth, which will enable scientists to refine their understanding of Einstein’s theory of Relativity. Alex Knapp, Forbes.com, 25 Apr. 2025 Evidence for large baryonic feedback at low and intermediate redshifts from kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich observations with ACT and DESI photometric galaxies. Arick Wierson, MSNBC Newsweek, 16 Apr. 2025 Cosmic expansion stretches the wavelength of light – a phenomenon known as redshift. Ashley Ross, The Conversation, 16 Apr. 2025 The bigger the redshift, the faster a galaxy moves away from us, and the Hubble constant can be calculated from this. Robert Lea, Space.com, 18 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for redshift

Word History

First Known Use

1923, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of redshift was in 1923

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Cite this Entry

“Redshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/redshift. Accessed 1 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

redshift

noun
red·​shift ˈred-ˈshift How to pronounce redshift (audio)
: displacement of a spectrum especially of a heavenly body toward longer wavelengths

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