repression

noun

re·​pres·​sion ri-ˈpre-shən How to pronounce repression (audio)
Synonyms of repressionnext
1
a
: the action or process of repressing : the state of being repressed
repression of unpopular opinions
b
: an instance of repressing
racial repressions
2
a
: a mental process by which distressing thoughts, memories, or impulses that may give rise to anxiety are excluded from consciousness and left to operate in the unconscious
b
: an item so excluded
repressionist adjective

Examples of repression in a Sentence

the state's repression of its citizens They survived 60 years of political repression.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Çatak speaks to Variety about how political repression in the arts is not just a Turkish problem these days. Nick Vivarelli, Variety, 13 Feb. 2026 Research on Arab diaspora activism documents shows how governments deter dissent through transnational repression. Michael Paarlberg, The Conversation, 12 Feb. 2026 His new film, which focuses on this artist couple facing state repression, is called Yellow Letters (Gelbe Briefe). Georg Szalai, HollywoodReporter, 11 Feb. 2026 Slowly, students, unions and opposition activists are taking advantage of this moment to express their views, probing the limits of free speech after years of repression and the constant threat of detention. Manuel Rueda, NPR, 10 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for repression

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of repression was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Repression.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/repression. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

repression

noun
re·​pres·​sion ri-ˈpresh-ən How to pronounce repression (audio)
1
: the act of repressing : the state of being repressed
2
: a process of the mind by which painful or disturbing thoughts or desires are kept from conscious awareness

Medical Definition

repression

noun
re·​pres·​sion ri-ˈpresh-ən How to pronounce repression (audio)
1
: the action or process of repressing
gene repression
2
a
: a process by which unacceptable desires or impulses are excluded from consciousness and left to operate in the unconscious compare suppression sense c
b
: an item so excluded

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