repression

noun

re·​pres·​sion ri-ˈpre-shən How to pronounce repression (audio)
Synonyms of repressionnext
1
a
: the action or process of repressing : the state of being repressed
repression of unpopular opinions
b
: an instance of repressing
racial repressions
2
a
: a mental process by which distressing thoughts, memories, or impulses that may give rise to anxiety are excluded from consciousness and left to operate in the unconscious
b
: an item so excluded
repressionist adjective

Examples of repression in a Sentence

the state's repression of its citizens They survived 60 years of political repression.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
One effect of this austerity and repression is to focus attention on Albee’s language, with its slippery banalities and barbs. Steven Winn, San Francisco Chronicle, 3 Apr. 2026 The state responded with the repression of protesters, followed by a consolidation of the security apparatus – particularly the expanding influence of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps around the supreme leader. Roxane Razavi, The Conversation, 2 Apr. 2026 The next day representatives of various organizations and churches met to discuss police harassment as part of the political repression of the Young Lords. Literary Hub, 1 Apr. 2026 Despite bombardment and economic collapse, the regime’s machinery of repression is fully active. Kazem Kazerounian, Hartford Courant, 1 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for repression

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of repression was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Repression.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/repression. Accessed 6 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

repression

noun
re·​pres·​sion ri-ˈpresh-ən How to pronounce repression (audio)
1
: the act of repressing : the state of being repressed
2
: a process of the mind by which painful or disturbing thoughts or desires are kept from conscious awareness

Medical Definition

repression

noun
re·​pres·​sion ri-ˈpresh-ən How to pronounce repression (audio)
1
: the action or process of repressing
gene repression
2
a
: a process by which unacceptable desires or impulses are excluded from consciousness and left to operate in the unconscious compare suppression sense c
b
: an item so excluded

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