retinal

1 of 2

adjective

ret·​i·​nal ˈre-tə-nəl How to pronounce retinal (audio)
ˈret-nəl
: of, relating to, involving, or being a retina

retinal

2 of 2

noun

ret·​i·​nal ˈre-tə-ˌnal How to pronounce retinal (audio) -ˌnȯl How to pronounce retinal (audio)
: a yellowish to orange aldehyde C20H28O derived from vitamin A that in combination with proteins forms the visual pigments of the retinal rods and cones

Examples of retinal in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
The Benefits of Celimax’s Retinal Booster There’s little not to love about Celimax’s retinal booster. Beatrice Zocchi, Vogue, 25 May 2026 Researchers say it is increasingly linked to developing serious health conditions, including type 2 diabetes, obesity, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson's and retinal damage. Jamie Carter, Forbes.com, 23 May 2026
Noun
That said, Murden is sure to use it on nights when skin feels hydrated—sandwiching the retinal in between a nourishing toner and occlusive face cream for good measure. Beatrice Zocchi, Vogue, 25 May 2026 A lot of Minority Report‘s speculations have come true—of course the Justice Department will supercharge profiling through an expensive and untested tech solution—but the detail that sticks with me most is the Gap store retinal-scanning Cruise and yelling past purchases back at him. Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 13 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for retinal

Word History

Etymology

Noun

retin- + -al entry 3

First Known Use

Adjective

1798, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1944, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of retinal was in 1798

Cite this Entry

“Retinal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/retinal. Accessed 29 May. 2026.

Medical Definition

retinal

1 of 2 adjective
ret·​i·​nal ˈret-ᵊn-əl, ˈret-nəl How to pronounce retinal (audio)
: of, relating to, involving, or being a retina
a retinal examination
retinal rods

retinal

2 of 2 noun
ret·​i·​nal ˈret-ᵊn-ˌal How to pronounce retinal (audio) -ˌȯl How to pronounce retinal (audio)
: a yellowish to orange aldehyde C20H28O derived from vitamin A that in combination with proteins forms the visual pigments of the retinal rods and cones

called also retinene, retinene1, vitamin A aldehyde

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