selenium

noun

se·​le·​ni·​um sə-ˈlē-nē-əm How to pronounce selenium (audio)
: a photosensitive element that occurs in both crystalline and amorphous forms, is obtained chiefly as a by-product in copper refining, and is used especially in glass, semiconductor devices, and alloys see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of selenium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Many also contain other naturally occurring nutrients such as magnesium, selenium and some B vitamins that support metabolism and heart health. Daryl Austin, USA Today, 6 Feb. 2026 Packed with vitamin D, B12 and omega-3 fatty acids, as well as essential minerals including iodine, selenium, iron, calcium, and potassium, the oily fish is suddenly being feted as the secret to glowy skin. Ranyechi Udemezue, Vogue, 6 Feb. 2026 Salmon also provides high-quality protein and nutrients like potassium, vitamin B12, and selenium, all of which support cardiovascular health. Jillian Kubala, Health, 30 Jan. 2026 Remember that high amounts of selenium (above 400 mcg a day) can cause toxicity. Megan Nunn, Verywell Health, 28 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for selenium

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek selēnē moon, from selas brightness

First Known Use

1818, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of selenium was in 1818

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Cite this Entry

“Selenium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/selenium. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

selenium

noun
se·​le·​ni·​um sə-ˈlē-nē-əm How to pronounce selenium (audio)
: an element that is sensitive to light and is used especially in glass, alloys, and electronic devices see element

Medical Definition

selenium

noun
se·​le·​ni·​um sə-ˈlē-nē-əm How to pronounce selenium (audio)
: a nonmetallic photosensitive element that occurs in both crystalline and amorphous forms, is an essential trace element found especially in grains and meat, and is used chiefly in glass, semiconductor devices, and alloys
symbol Se
see Chemical Elements Table, selenosis

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