selenium

noun

se·​le·​ni·​um sə-ˈlē-nē-əm How to pronounce selenium (audio)
: a photosensitive element that occurs in both crystalline and amorphous forms, is obtained chiefly as a by-product in copper refining, and is used especially in glass, semiconductor devices, and alloys see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of selenium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
However, even high-quality 2D materials can have atomic defects, like missing sulfur or selenium atoms, which affect electrical behavior. Bojan Stojkovski, Interesting Engineering, 14 Sep. 2025 Sunflower seeds Sunflower seeds are copper and selenium-dense, as well as rich in vitamin E, vitamin B9, and B5, which are all vital for energy production and healthy skin, hair, and nails. Alessandra Signorelli, Vogue, 12 Sep. 2025 Nuts and Seeds Nuts and seeds pack important nutrients like magnesium, zinc, selenium, and vitamin E. Merve Ceylan, Health, 4 Sep. 2025 The project’s first phase involved removing selenium contaminants from the creek while also capturing pollutants from stormwater runoff. Erika I. Ritchie, Oc Register, 2 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for selenium

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek selēnē moon, from selas brightness

First Known Use

1818, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of selenium was in 1818

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Cite this Entry

“Selenium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/selenium. Accessed 19 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

selenium

noun
se·​le·​ni·​um sə-ˈlē-nē-əm How to pronounce selenium (audio)
: an element that is sensitive to light and is used especially in glass, alloys, and electronic devices see element

Medical Definition

selenium

noun
se·​le·​ni·​um sə-ˈlē-nē-əm How to pronounce selenium (audio)
: a nonmetallic photosensitive element that occurs in both crystalline and amorphous forms, is an essential trace element found especially in grains and meat, and is used chiefly in glass, semiconductor devices, and alloys
symbol Se
see Chemical Elements Table, selenosis

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