semi

1 of 4

noun (1)

plural semis
: semifinal
often used in plural

semi

2 of 4

noun (2)

plural semis

semi

3 of 4

noun (3)

plural semis
chiefly British
: a semidetached house

semi-

4 of 4

prefix

ˌse-mē,
-ˌmī,
-mi
1
a
: precisely half of:
(1)
: forming a bisection of
semidiameter
(2)
: being a usually vertically bisected form of (a specified architectural feature)
semidome
b
: half in quantity or value : half of or occurring halfway through a specified period of time
semiannual
semimonthly
compare bi-
2
: to some extent : partly : incompletely
semicivilized
semi-independent
semidry
compare demi-, hemi-
3
a
: partial : incomplete
semiconsciousness
semidarkness
b
: having some of the characteristics of
semiporcelain
c
: quasi-
semigovernmental
semimonastic

Examples of semi in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Arsenal were great in the Champions League last season and had enough chances to beat eventual winners Paris Saint-Germain in the semi-finals. Dan Sheldon, New York Times, 21 Sep. 2025 The local schools with the most semi-finalists were Ardrey Kell High School, Myers Park High School and Charlotte Latin School. Rebecca Noel, Charlotte Observer, 19 Sep. 2025 Singh’s truck blocked both lanes of the northbound Turnpike, leading the Chrysler Town & Country minivan the three friends were riding in to slam into the semi’s 18-wheeler trailer, crumpling underneath it. Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 18 Sep. 2025 In 2020, her first, The Blind Goat, was recognized as a semi-finalist for the James Beard Foundation's Best New Restaurant Award, per her website. Christopher Rudolph, PEOPLE, 18 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for semi

Word History

Etymology

Noun (3)

short for semidetached

Prefix

Middle English, from Latin; akin to Old High German sāmi- half, Greek hēmi-

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1942, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1942, in the meaning defined above

Noun (3)

1912, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of semi was in 1912

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Semi.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/semi. Accessed 22 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

semi-

prefix
ˌsem-i,
ˈsem-,
-ˌī
1
: half in amount or value
semitone
2
: occurring halfway through a certain time period
semiannual
3
: to some extent : partly : incompletely
semitropical
4
: partial : incomplete
semidarkness
Etymology

Prefix

Latin semi- "half"

More from Merriam-Webster on semi

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