socialization

noun

so·​cial·​i·​za·​tion ˌsō-sh(ə-)lə-ˈzā-shən How to pronounce socialization (audio)
1
a
: the process beginning during childhood by which individuals acquire the values, habits, and attitudes of a society
But certainly dealing with shame and its boundaries is soon a constant factor in the socialization of the child, because standards and rules are everywhere …Robert Karen
The most important feature of culture is that it can be transmitted, and thus the young can acquire adaptive repertoires through the learning process or, in sociological terms, the socialization process.David Mechanic
b
: social interaction with others
She also made spelling an exercise in socialization, by putting together children who did not seem predisposed to like each other.Tracy Kidder
With its idiosyncratic rhythms, rules and relationships, the coffee bar, these new workers say, has replaced the local bar as a place of socialization.Kirk Johnson
c
: exposure of a young domestic animal (such as a kitten or puppy) to a variety of people, animals, and situations to minimize fear and aggression and promote friendliness
Some adult dogs, because of a lack of socialization combined with genetic tendencies, can never transfer certain individuals from the "unfamiliar" to the "familiar" category.Dog Watch
2
: the action or process of making something (such as an industry) socialistic : conversion to collective or governmental ownership and control
the socialization of medicine
In the case of Vietnam the exodus was also related to … the government's decision of March 1978 to close down privately run businesses. This was a move to accelerate the socialization of the economy …T. E. Vedney

Examples of socialization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Williams sees the literacy gap between boys and girls as a matter of socialization. Ashleigh N. Deluca, Parents, 23 Apr. 2025 Teamwork, socialization, and other types of in-person connection are what workers cite as the most desirable aspects of choosing an office over working from home. Ryan Anderson, Forbes.com, 15 Apr. 2025 These programs typically consist of a series of classes where puppies can interact safely with other dogs and people, providing essential socialization during their critical developmental period between three and 17 weeks of age. Paul Du Quenoy, MSNBC Newsweek, 26 Mar. 2025 For example, one category requires no experience and is centered around socialization, exercise and enrichment. Denise Crosby, Chicago Tribune, 26 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for socialization

Word History

First Known Use

1839, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of socialization was in 1839

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Cite this Entry

“Socialization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/socialization. Accessed 2 May. 2025.

Medical Definition

socialization

noun
so·​cial·​iza·​tion
variants also British socialisation
: the process by which a human being beginning at infancy acquires the habits, beliefs, and accumulated knowledge of society through education and training for adult status
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