: any of an economically important genus (Sorghum) of Old World tropical grasses similar to corn in habit but with the spikelets in pairs on a hairy rachis
especially: any of various cultivars (such as grain sorghum or sorgo) derived from a wild form (S. bicolor synonym S. vulgare)
2
: syrup from the juice of a sorgo that resembles cane syrup
Illustration of sorghum
sorghum 1
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In response, some are exploring acreage shifts toward crops with more domestic demand, such as wheat or sorghum.—Artem Milinchuk, Forbes.com, 12 June 2025 March 4 China’s Ministry of Finance responded with a 15% tariff on chicken, wheat, corn and cotton, and a 10% tariff on sorghum, soybeans, pork, beef, aquatic products, fruits, vegetables, and dairy products.—Chad De Guzman, Time, 9 June 2025 By the fall harvest of 2015, colonies had been detected in seventeen American states, as far north as Illinois, infecting a significant portion of the country’s sorghum crop.—Peter Slevin, New Yorker, 9 June 2025 My uncle would grind the stalks to extract the sap and then boil it down in a huge iron pot to make molasses (many call it sorghum syrup).—Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 24 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for sorghum
Word History
Etymology
New Latin, from Italian sorgo, from Vulgar Latin *Syricum (granum), literally, Syrian grain
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