speculum

noun

spec·​u·​lum ˈspe-kyə-ləm How to pronounce speculum (audio)
plural specula ˈspe-kyə-lə How to pronounce speculum (audio) also speculums
1
: an instrument inserted into a body passage especially to facilitate visual inspection or medication
2
: a drawing or table showing the relative positions of all the planets (as in an astrological nativity)
3
: a patch of color on the secondaries of most ducks and some other birds

Examples of speculum in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Legislators are seeing the interest grow around menopause care, now a $20 billion industry that includes everything from herbal supplements to your own personal vaginal speculum promoted by Halle Berry. Laura Trujillo, USA Today, 22 June 2026 For more than a century, the speculum has remained largely unchanged. Jennifer Jay Palumbo, Forbes.com, 16 June 2026 Pap smears, on the other hand, use a metal or plastic device called a speculum to widen the vaginal canal so a clinician can swab the cervix for cells. Aria Bendix, NBC news, 5 Jan. 2026 Today, women typically see a provider to receive a speculum test for the human papillomavirus (HPV) responsible for cervical cancer. Alexa Mikhail, Flow Space, 8 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for speculum

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin, mirror, from specere

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of speculum was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Speculum.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/speculum. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

speculum

noun
spec·​u·​lum ˈspek-yə-ləm How to pronounce speculum (audio)
plural specula -lə How to pronounce speculum (audio) also speculums
: an instrument that is inserted into a bodily passage in order to help in inspection or the giving of medicine

Medical Definition

speculum

noun
spec·​u·​lum ˈspek-yə-ləm How to pronounce speculum (audio)
plural specula -lə How to pronounce speculum (audio) also speculums
: any of various instruments for insertion into a body passage to facilitate visual inspection or medication
a vaginal speculum
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