subtraction

noun

sub·​trac·​tion səb-ˈtrak-shən How to pronounce subtraction (audio)
: an act, operation, or instance of subtracting: such as
a
: the withdrawing or withholding of a right to which an individual is entitled
b
: the operation of deducting one number from another

Examples of subtraction in a Sentence

The children are learning addition and subtraction. the restaurant may not have raised the price, but there's definitely been a subtraction in the number of fries in a side order
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Red Sox seemed to have achieved some addition by subtraction by dealing franchise slugger Rafael Devers to the San Francisco Giants several weeks ago. Peter Chawaga, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 July 2025 As Heritage Board Chairman Barb Gaby and President Kevin Roberts wrote in their note to staff, alumni, and the many friends gained over the past 52 years: Ed believed in addition, not subtraction. Bridget Weisenburger, National Review, 25 July 2025 To a Washington bean counter, his loss might have looked like one tiny but welcome subtraction in a giant spreadsheet, but not in a region so prone to these perilous events that it’s known as Flash Flood Alley. Zeynep Tufekci, Mercury News, 10 July 2025 Here's a look at all the additions to (and one subtraction from) the Greater Cincinnati concert calendar this week. Caroline Ritzie, The Enquirer, 2 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for subtraction

Word History

Etymology

Middle English subtraccion, from Anglo-French sustraction, subtraction, from Late Latin subtraction-, subtractio, from Latin subtrahere

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of subtraction was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Subtraction.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/subtraction. Accessed 4 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

subtraction

noun
sub·​trac·​tion səb-ˈtrak-shən How to pronounce subtraction (audio)
1
: an act or instance of subtracting
2
: the operation of deducting one number from another

More from Merriam-Webster on subtraction

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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